Fortran - Short for FORMula TRANslation, it was the first ever high-level language. It is particularly useful in number crunching, and scientific/mathematical/statistical/engineering procedures.
Cobol - Cobol is named for common business oriented language, and is mostly used in business, finance, and administrative systems for governments and companies.
Pascal - Named after the French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal, Pascal is based on structured programming.
Python - Made by Guido van Rossum, Python fully supports bject-oriented programming and structured programming. Python was also designed to be extremely extensible.